Modified Comparative Negligence Doctrine
A state's negligence doctrine is its legal framework for determining how an injured person's own actions impact their ability to recover damages in a personal injury claim. Hawaii follows a doctrine of comparative negligence, which reduces the amount of compensation available to a claimant in proportion to his/her percentage of fault. As long as the injured person is less than 51 percent at fault for an accident in Hawaii, partial compensation is possible.
For example, if you were eligible to recover $10,000 for your pain and suffering claim but were found to be 20 percent at fault for your accident, then you would only be able to receive 80 percent of the compensation you were otherwise owed, or $8,000.
However, if you were more than 51 percent responsible, you would collect no money at all. Because the success of your case hinges on a single percentage point, it's wise to hire a skilled personal injury attorney in Honolulu to protect your interests during settlement negotiations.